This dive site, La Caldera Nueva, is an immersion point located in the Atlantic zone off Los Lances beach in Tarifa, Spain. As there is no Natural Park buoy, divers must anchor the boat directly, making it exclusively a boat dive. The site features depths ranging from 20 to 28 meters, with a maximum depth of 23 meters and an average depth around 11 meters. This depth profile necessitates an advanced diver qualification or a deep diving specialty. The name "La Caldera Nueva" suggests a topographical feature, possibly a unique depression or formation, though specific historical details about the site are not provided. Navigation typically involves following the boat's anchor line to the bottom and exploring the surrounding area, being mindful of potential currents.
The Atlantic waters surrounding Tarifa are rich in biodiversity. Divers at La Caldera Nueva can expect to encounter various Atlantic fish species such as groupers, bream, and barracudas, often seen patrolling the depths. The rocky topography likely provides shelter for marine invertebrates like octopuses and moray eels, as well as supporting a variety of sponges, anemones, and encrusting corals adapted to the dynamic Atlantic environment. While not specifically noted for large pelagics, the open Atlantic location means the possibility of encountering transient larger species exists.
The best time to visit La Caldera Nueva is generally during the late spring through early autumn months, when sea conditions are typically calmer and visibility is at its best. Nitrox is highly recommended for dives at this site due to the depths involved, allowing for extended bottom times and enhancing safety. Advanced freedivers will find the depth range suitable for training and exploration. Divers should be well-prepared for potential moderate to strong currents characteristic of the Strait of Gibraltar area and ensure robust anchoring procedures are followed, given the absence of a fixed buoy. Being an advanced dive, proper planning and equipment checks are essential.
