Paphos
Paphos, Cyprus, offers a unique blend of history and underwater exploration across its 17 dive sites. The coastline is renowned for its fascinating archaeological features, including submerged ancient harbours and amphorae fields, allowing divers to swim through living history. In addition to these historical treasures, the area boasts impressive rock formations, swim-throughs, caves, and several notable wrecks. This combination provides a diverse underwater landscape that appeals to a wide range of interests, from underwater photographers to history enthusiasts.
The diving conditions in Paphos are typically excellent, with calm seas and remarkable visibility often exceeding 30 meters, especially during the long summer season. The warm Mediterranean waters make for comfortable diving from spring through autumn. It's an ideal destination for divers of all levels, from beginners completing their first open water course to experienced technical divers exploring deeper wrecks. The accessibility of sites from the shore, coupled with professional dive centres, makes Paphos a convenient and compelling choice for a European diving holiday.
Top Sites
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the most popular dive site in Paphos, Cyprus?
The Amphitheatre is arguably the most famous dive site in Paphos, Cyprus. This unique, naturally formed site resembles an ancient Roman amphitheatre carved into the rock. It's popular due to its dramatic topography, easy access from shore, and suitability for all certification levels. Divers can explore the tiered structure and enjoy the abundant marine life that has made the crevices their home, offering fantastic photo opportunities.
What are the good and less popular dive sites in Paphos, Cyprus?
Well-known sites in Paphos, Cyprus, include the Amphitheatre for its unique geology and the Vera K wreck, a shallow freighter perfect for beginners. For a less-crowded experience, explore the Manijin Islets, a series of small islands with interesting swim-throughs and diverse marine life. Another hidden gem is the 'White Star' wreck, a former fishing vessel that is now an artificial reef attracting schools of fish, located a bit further out.
What water temperature is it like throughout the year diving in Paphos, Cyprus?
Water temperatures in Paphos, Cyprus, vary significantly by season. In winter (Dec-Feb), temperatures drop to 16-17°C (61-63°F). Spring (Mar-May) sees a gradual warming from 17°C to 22°C (63-72°F). The peak summer months (Jun-Sep) offer the warmest water, ranging from 25-28°C (77-82°F). Autumn (Oct-Nov) remains pleasant, with temperatures slowly cooling from 25°C down to 21°C (77-70°F).
When is the best time to visit Paphos, Cyprus?
The best time for diving in Paphos, Cyprus, is from May to October. During these months, you'll experience the warmest water temperatures, long sunny days with calm seas, and excellent visibility. The peak season is July and August, which offers the warmest water but can be crowded. For fewer crowds and still fantastic conditions, consider the shoulder months of May, June, September, and October.
What's the visibility like during the dive season in Paphos, Cyprus?
Visibility in Paphos, Cyprus, is generally excellent throughout the main dive season (April to October). Divers can typically expect visibility ranging from 20 to 30 meters (65-100 feet), and it can often exceed 40 meters on calm, sunny days. While winter storms can temporarily reduce clarity, the lack of significant river runoff means the water clears quickly. The clear Mediterranean waters are one of the key attractions for diving in this region.
Are there any seasonal migrations or special events (e.g., manta rays, whale sharks) in Paphos, Cyprus?
Paphos, Cyprus, is not known for large-scale migrations of megafauna like manta rays or whale sharks. However, there are seasonal highlights. During late spring and summer, you have a higher chance of encountering loggerhead and green turtles, as they come to the area's beaches to nest. The warmer months also bring larger schools of fish. The main attraction remains the resident marine life, topography, and wrecks rather than specific migratory events.
What marine life can I expect to see in Paphos, Cyprus?
While diving in Paphos, Cyprus, you can expect to see a variety of Mediterranean marine life. Common sightings include large groupers, moray eels, octopus, cuttlefish, and lionfish (an invasive species). You'll also find schools of bream, wrasse, and damselfish. Lucky divers might spot sea turtles (green and loggerhead), trumpetfish, and the occasional stingray. The rocky reefs, caves, and wrecks provide excellent habitats for this diverse array of species.
What thickness wetsuit should I wear in Paphos, Cyprus?
A 5mm full wetsuit is a versatile choice for most of the dive season in Paphos, Cyprus (spring and autumn). During the peak summer months of July and August, when water temperatures reach 28°C (82°F), many divers are comfortable in a 3mm shorty or even just a rash guard. For winter diving, when temperatures drop to 16°C (61°F), a 7mm semi-dry suit is highly recommended for comfort.
How do I get to Paphos, Cyprus?
The most direct way to get to Paphos, Cyprus, is by flying into Paphos International Airport (PFO), which is served by many European airlines, especially during the summer. From the airport, it's a short 20-30 minute taxi or bus ride to the main tourist areas and dive centres. Alternatively, you can fly into Larnaca International Airport (LCA), which is a larger hub, and then take a 90-minute bus or car transfer to Paphos.
Should I book a liveaboard or stay on shore in Paphos, Cyprus?
Diving in Paphos, Cyprus, is almost exclusively shore-based. There are no dedicated liveaboards operating solely around Paphos as the 17 dive sites are easily accessible via daily boat trips or directly from the shore. Staying on shore offers great flexibility, allowing you to combine diving with exploring the city's rich history, culture, and cuisine. A resort or hotel stay with a local dive centre is the standard and most practical option for this destination.